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74VHC04MTR

Encyclopedia Entry: 74VHC04MTR

Product Overview

Category

The 74VHC04MTR belongs to the category of integrated circuits (ICs) and specifically falls under the family of logic gates.

Use

This product is commonly used in digital electronic circuits for signal processing and logical operations. It serves as a hex inverter, which means it can invert the input logic levels to their complementary values.

Characteristics

  • High-speed operation: The 74VHC04MTR is designed to operate at high speeds, making it suitable for applications that require quick response times.
  • Low power consumption: This IC is known for its low power consumption, making it energy-efficient.
  • Wide operating voltage range: It can operate within a wide voltage range, typically between 2V and 5.5V.
  • Compatibility: The 74VHC04MTR is compatible with both TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) and CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) logic families.

Package and Quantity

The 74VHC04MTR is available in a surface-mount package known as TSSOP-14 (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package). It is supplied in tape and reel packaging, with a quantity of 2500 units per reel.

Specifications

  • Supply Voltage Range: 2V to 5.5V
  • Input Voltage Range: 0V to Vcc
  • Output Voltage Range: 0V to Vcc
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
  • Propagation Delay Time: Typically 6 ns
  • Maximum Quiescent Current: 4 μA

Pin Configuration

The 74VHC04MTR has a total of 14 pins arranged in a TSSOP package. The pin configuration is as follows:

__ __ A1 -| 1 14 |- Vcc A2 -| 2 13 |- A6 B1 -| 3 12 |- Y6 B2 -| 4 11 |- Y5 A3 -| 5 10 |- B5 A4 -| 6 9 |- B6 A5 -| 7 8 |- Y4 ¯¯ ¯¯

Functional Features

The 74VHC04MTR offers the following functional features:

  • Hex inverter: It provides six independent inverters, each capable of converting the input logic level to its complement.
  • High-speed operation: The IC ensures fast switching times, enabling efficient signal processing.
  • Low power consumption: It consumes minimal power, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
  • Wide voltage range compatibility: The IC can operate with various voltage levels, enhancing its versatility.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • High-speed operation allows for quick response times.
  • Low power consumption makes it energy-efficient.
  • Compatibility with TTL and CMOS logic families enables easy integration into existing circuits.
  • Wide operating voltage range enhances flexibility in different applications.

Disadvantages

  • Limited number of inverters (six) may restrict complex circuit designs requiring more inverters.
  • Surface-mount package may require specialized equipment for soldering and handling.

Working Principles

The 74VHC04MTR operates based on the principles of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Each inverter within the IC consists of a PMOS (P-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) transistor and an NMOS (N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) transistor. These transistors work together to invert the input logic level to its complementary value.

Application Field Plans

The 74VHC04MTR finds applications in various fields, including:

  1. Digital signal processing: It can be used in audio and video equipment for signal inversion and logic level conversion.
  2. Microcontrollers and microprocessors: The IC is suitable for interfacing with these devices, enabling efficient data transmission and logical operations.
  3. Communication systems: It can be utilized in communication circuits for signal conditioning and protocol conversion.
  4. Industrial automation: The IC can play a role in controlling and monitoring digital signals in automated systems.

Alternative Models

Several alternative models are available that offer similar functionality to the 74VHC04MTR. Some notable alternatives include:

  • SN74LVC04A: This hex inverter IC operates at lower voltage levels (1.65V to 5.5V) and offers compatibility with both TTL and CMOS logic families.
  • CD4069UB: A popular CMOS hex inverter IC that operates at a wider voltage range (3V to 18V) and provides six inverters.
  • MC74VHC1G04: A

Senaraikan 10 soalan dan jawapan biasa yang berkaitan dengan aplikasi 74VHC04MTR dalam penyelesaian teknikal

Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of 74VHC04MTR in technical solutions:

  1. Q: What is the 74VHC04MTR? A: The 74VHC04MTR is a hex inverter IC (Integrated Circuit) that consists of six independent inverters.

  2. Q: What is the operating voltage range for the 74VHC04MTR? A: The operating voltage range for the 74VHC04MTR is typically between 2.0V and 5.5V.

  3. Q: What is the maximum output current of the 74VHC04MTR? A: The maximum output current of the 74VHC04MTR is typically around 8mA.

  4. Q: Can the 74VHC04MTR be used as a level shifter? A: Yes, the 74VHC04MTR can be used as a level shifter to convert signals from one voltage level to another.

  5. Q: How can I connect multiple 74VHC04MTR ICs together? A: Multiple 74VHC04MTR ICs can be connected by connecting their inputs and outputs in parallel.

  6. Q: What is the propagation delay of the 74VHC04MTR? A: The propagation delay of the 74VHC04MTR is typically around 7ns.

  7. Q: Can the 74VHC04MTR be used in high-speed applications? A: Yes, the 74VHC04MTR is suitable for high-speed applications due to its low propagation delay.

  8. Q: Is the 74VHC04MTR tolerant to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)? A: Yes, the 74VHC04MTR has ESD protection and is designed to be tolerant to typical levels of ESD.

  9. Q: Can I use the 74VHC04MTR in both digital and analog circuits? A: The 74VHC04MTR is primarily designed for digital applications, but it can also be used in some simple analog circuits.

  10. Q: What package does the 74VHC04MTR come in? A: The 74VHC04MTR is available in a small outline surface mount package (TSSOP-14).